Degeneration of pontine and medullary neurons

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Degeneration of pontine and medullary neurons

Degeneration of pontine and medullary neurons in Parkinson’s disease.

A neuronal circuit originating in the brainstem pons and medulla strongly induces REM sleep, even in awake mice.

Moreover, a subpopulation of neurons within this circuit is lost in patients with Parkinson’s disease, a neurodegenerative disease characterized by severe REM sleep abnormalities.